пинг есть, но не загружает страницу настройки маршрутизатора.

PING 192.168.0.105 (192.168.0.105) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=12 Destination Host Unreachable
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=13 Destination Host Unreachable
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=14 Destination Host Unreachable
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=15 Destination Host Unreachable
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=16 Destination Host Unreachable
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=17 Destination Host Unreachable
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=18 Destination Host Unreachable
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=19 Destination Host Unreachable
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=20 Destination Host Unreachable
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=8 ttl=254 time=13454 ms
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=21 Destination Host Unreachable
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=22 Destination Host Unreachable
From 172.16.42.39 icmp_seq=23 Destination Host Unreachable
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=24 ttl=254 time=3224 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=25 ttl=254 time=2224 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=26 ttl=254 time=1207 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=25 ttl=254 time=2228 ms (DUP!)
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=26 ttl=254 time=1211 ms (DUP!)
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=25 ttl=254 time=2385 ms (DUP!)
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=26 ttl=254 time=1368 ms (DUP!)
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=27 ttl=254 time=350 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=25 ttl=254 time=3074 ms (DUP!)
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=26 ttl=254 time=2057 ms (DUP!)
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=27 ttl=254 time=1039 ms (DUP!)
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=28 ttl=254 time=1998 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=29 ttl=254 time=2041 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.105: icmp_seq=30 ttl=254 time=1037 ms
^C
--- 192.168.0.105 ping statistics ---
31 packets transmitted, 8 received, +7 duplicates, +12 errors, 74% packet loss, time 30497ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 350.552/2593.612/13454.363/3000.519 ms, pipe 14


74% потери пакетов - это не рабочий вариант

Хотя пинг 192.168.0.1 показывает вполне приемлемые результаты

PING 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=52.1 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=52.4 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=52.7 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=52.7 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=51.5 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=53.4 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=53.2 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=53.2 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=9 ttl=64 time=54.6 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=10 ttl=64 time=53.8 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=11 ttl=64 time=52.6 ms

Может. Вы всю схему огласите, желательно с IP адресами

Какой адрес фигурирует в маршруте по умолчанию в качестве шлюза у:
- вашего регистратора
- tp-linка?